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Science: Biology
3.1.5 Plant Diseases (Biology Only)
Exam Board: AQA
Detection & Identification (HT Only)
Symptoms of Plant Disease:
• Stunted growth
• Spots on leaves
• Discolouration
• Pests
• Rot/decay
• Malformed stems/leaves
Identification Methods:
• Gardening manual/website
• Lab testing
• Monoclonal antibody kits
Plant diseases (FT and HT)
We need to be aware of 3 plant diseases: Tobacco Mosaic Virus, Rose Black Spot and Aphids.
Aphids are a common issue that affect plants. They are small insects that insert their mouthpieces into the phloem to feed on phloem sap which causes damage.
Mineral Deficiencies
Gardeners add fertilisers to fix this.


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